解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::One new guaiane-type sesquiterpene glycoside, 2'-O-E-caffeoyl-8alpha-hydroxy-11alpha,13-dihydro-3beta-O-beta-D-glucozaluzanin C (1), was isolated from the whole herb of Ainsliaea fragrans (Compositae), together with five known sesquiterpene lactones: 8alpha-hydroxy-11alpha,13-dihydro-3beta-O-beta-D-glucozaluzanin C (2...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.57.597
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three new steroidal glycosides, named solaviasides A, B, and C, have been isolated from the fruits of Solanum viarum DUNAL (syn. S. khasianum var. chatterjeeanum, Solanaceae), along with seven known ones. Their chemical structures were determined on the basis of spectroscopic data and chemical evidence. ...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.57.632
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The methanolic extracts from the wood and bark of Cotylelobium melanoxylon were found to inhibit plasma glucose elevation after sucrose loading in rats and triglyceride elevation after olive oil loading in mice. A new stilbene dimer, melanoxylin A, together with the known stilbene dimers [(+)-ampelopsin F, (+)-isoampe...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.57.487
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two new bile acids, tauroselocholic acid (1) and tauroansocholic acid (2), a new natural bile acid, cygnocholic acid (3) were respectively isolated from bear bile powder Selenaretos thibetanus CUVIER and bile of geese Anser anser domesticus, together with seven known compounds. By spectrum analysis of MS, 1D and 2D NM...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.57.528
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A convenient and economical synthesis of 4-hydroxy-2,3-dimethoxybenzaldehyde has been developed. This was used as the starting material for the first total syntheses of (+/-)-isopiline, (+/-)-preocoteine, (+/-)-oureguattidine and (+/-)-3-methoxynordomesticine in which the key step involved formation of ring C of the a...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.57.368
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conferols A (1) and B (2), the new 4-hydroxyisoflavones, have been isolated from the dichloromethane sub-fraction of the methanolic extract of Caragana conferta along with 3',5'-dihydroxy, 7,4'-dimethoxyisoflavone (3), E-cinnamic acid (4), tetracosyl 3,4-dihydroxy-E-cinnamate (5), docosyl 3,4-dihydroxy-E-cinnamate (6)...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.57.415
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new flavonol, morin-3-O-alpha-rhamnopyranoside (1), along with four known flavonols, kaempferol 3-O-alpha-rhamnopyranoside (2), kaempferol 3-O-beta-glucopyranoside (3), quercetin 3-O-alpha-rhamnopyranoside (4) and (+)-catechin (5), were isolated from the methanolic extract of Muehlenbeckia platyclada. The structures...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.57.280
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An efficient one-pot step by step t-BuOK-mediated procedure for the synthesis of N-arylindoles has been developed in moderate to good yields. The protocol involves the consecutive deprotection of N-arylsulfonylindoles as latent indoles and subsequent S(N)Ar reactions with activated aryl halides. This tandem reaction a...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.57.321
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adsorption properties of As(III) and Cr(VI) by gibbsite (GB) calcined at 200 to 1150 degrees C was investigated on basis of their specific surface area, number of hydroxyl groups, surface pH and adsorption isotherms. The amount of As(III) and Cr(VI) adsorbed on the calcined GB at 300 or 400 degrees C was the highe...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.57.129
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Green tea and (-)-epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG: one of main components of green tea) are well known to have preventive activities against human cancers. Previously, using a galloyl group as a core structure derived from EGCG, we developed alkyl gallate and gallamide derivatives, which showed strong antiproliferative...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.57.190
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tin(IV) complexes 2a--q derived from pyridine Schiff bases were prepared and characterized. Four complexes of this series were evaluated in vitro against different carcinogenic cell lines; besides their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties were also tested. Combination of mass spectrometry, multinuclear NMR an...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.57.5
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes syntheses and doxorubicin-inclusion abilities of beta-cyclodextrin (CyD) derivatives with a hydroquinone alpha-glycoside residue attached at the primary side. The hydroquinone glycoside having an alpha-D-glucosidic or 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucosidic linkage became a useful component for pro...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.57.74
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we describe a highly selective etherification procedure of unprotected morroniside catalyzed by molecular iodine in acetone. The etherification reaction furnished 7-O-alkyl ether derivatives in reasonable yields within few hours under neutral conditions. Studies of the obtained products on cytotoxicity ...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.57.112
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three new hydronaphthalenone derivatives (1-3) and one new dihydroramulosin derivative (4), were isolated from the endophytic fungus PSU-N24 together with eight known compounds. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods. Griseofulvin (9) displayed strong antifungal activity against Microsporum gypseum ...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.1687
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Simple one-pot methods for preparation of 2-oxazolines have been developed using 4-(4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)-4-methylmorpholinium chloride (DMT-MM). Treatment of a mixture of carboxylic acids and 2-haloethylammonium salts with DMT-MM in methanol followed by refluxing in the presence of KOH gives oxazolines. ...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.1735
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three different sensitive and accurate spectroscopic procedures were developed for the determination of three angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, namely, ramipril, enalapril maleate and fosinopril. The first two spectrophotometric (extractive and non-extractive) procedures were based on ternary complex formation...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.1521
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The complexations of sulfasalazine (H3Suz) with some of transition metals have been investigated. Three types of complexes, [Mn(HSuz)-2(H2O)4] x 2H2O, [M(HSuz)-2(H2O)2] x xH2O (M=Hg(II), ZrO(II) and VO(II), x=4, 8 and 6, respectively) and [M(HSuz)-2(Cl)(H2O)3] x xH2O (M=Cr(III) and Y(III), x=5 and 6, respectively) wer...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.1585
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two new cycloartane glycosides, named aquilegiosides K and L, have been isolated from the dried underground parts of Aquilegia vulgaris. Their structures were determined by two dimensional (2D) NMR spectroscopic analysis and chemical evidence. ...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.1625
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment composed of a gastric mucoadhesive antibiotic with slow release drug delivery is expected to be effective for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori). In this study, we evaluated the slow release property of the tetracycline-sucralfate acidic complex. Tetracycline was the antibiotic selected becau...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.1412
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new lanostane-type triterpene, 29-hydroxypolyporenic acid C (8), was isolated from the dried sclerotia of Poria cocos together with eight other known compounds pachymic acid (1), dehydropachymic acid (2), 3-acetyloxy-16alpha-hydroxytrametenolic acid (3), polyporenic acid C (4), 3-epi-dehydropachymic acid (5), 3-epi-...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.1459
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of dibenzofurans were efficiently and conveniently synthesized via one-pot consecutive C(sp(2))-O bond formation reaction (SNAr) in the presence of anhydrous K(2)CO(3), followed by C(sp(2))-C(sp(2)) bond formation reaction (intramolecular palladium-catalyzed aryl-aryl coupling reaction) between aryl halides a...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.1496
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemical investigations on the sea whip gorgonian coral Junceella juncea have led to the isolation of five new 8-hydroxybriarane diterpenoids, junceols D-H (1-5). The structures of briaranes 1-5 were determined on the basis of spectroscopic methods and the methylenecyclohexane rings were found to exist in boat form in...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.1276
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The MeOH extract of the stem barks of Drypetes tessmanniana (Euphorbiaceae) afforded two new triterpene derivatives characterized as 3beta-O-(E)-3,5-dihydroxycinnamoyl-11-oxo-olean-12-ene and 3beta,6alpha-dihydroxylup-20(29)-ene together with seven known compounds. Their structures were established on the basis of spe...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.1321
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on the result of X-ray crystallographic analysis of our peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha and delta (PPARalpha/delta) co-agonist complexed with human PPAR ligand binding domain (LBD), we designed and synthesized an optically active fluorescent PPARalpha/delta co-agonist, which has a pyrene unit in...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.1357
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To understand more fully the effect of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) on lipid bilayers, we investigated the effects of treatment with fatty acids on the properties of a model membrane. Three kinds of liposomes comprising dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC), dioleylphosphatidylcholine (DOPC), and cholesterol (C...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.1103
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Repeated silica gel and octadecyl silica gel (ODS) column chromatography of the aerial parts of Artemisia princeps PAMPANINI (Sajabalssuk) led to the isolation of a new sesquiterpenoid, 3-((S)-2-methylbutyryloxy)-costu-1(10),4(5)-dien-12,6 alpha-olide (2), along with two previously reported sesquiterpenoids: 8 alpha-a...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.1168
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe here (2+2) cycloaddition reaction of alkyl enol ethers with acrylates catalyzed by triethylsilyl triflic imide (Et3SiNTf2), which was in situ generated from triethylsilane and triflic imide. The reaction efficiently provides substituted cyclobutanes bearing alkoxy function in a stereoselective manner. ...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.1205
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The structures of the ternary palladium(II) complexes of the formulations [Pd(Gly)(bpy)](+)Cl(-).4H(2)O (Gly=glycine; bpy=2,2'-bipyridine) (1), [Pd(Gly)(phen)](+)Cl(-).4H(2)O (2) (phen=1,10-phenanthroline) and {[Pd(Gly)(bpa)](+)Cl(-)}(2).6H(2)O (3) (bpa=2,2'-bipyridylamine) were determined. All complexes are positivel...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.908
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colon-specific drug delivery systems (CDDS) can improve the bioavailability of drug through the oral route. A novel formulation for oral administration using pH-enzyme Di-dependent chitosan mcirospheres (MS) and 5-Fu as a model drug has been investigated for colon-specific drug delivery by the emulsification/chemical ...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.963
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Toxicarioside D (1), a new cardenolide, along with 10 other known ones, was isolated from the stem of Antiaris toxicaria LESCH. by bioassay-guided fractionation. Their structures were determined on the basis of spectroscopic analysis. All the reported compounds effectively inhibited the growth of various cancer cell l...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.1005
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::5,15-Unsymmetrically disubstituted and beta-unsubstituted porphyrins such as 5-R, 15-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl) porphyrins [where R=2-benzyloxy-1-naphthyl (1), 2-(2-naphthylmethoxy)-1-naphthyl (2), anthryl (3), or 2,4,6-triphenylphenyl (4)] and 5-(2-benzyloxy-1-naphthyl), 10,15,20-tri(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl) porphyrin (1') we...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.1041
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Corollosporine isolated from the marine fungus Corollospora maritima and N-analogous corollosporines are antimicrobial substances. Owing to the basic structure of the N-analogous corollosporines, they have become an attractive target for laccase-catalyzed derivatisation. In this regard we report on the straightforward...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.781
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new isoflavone, 4'-gamma,gamma-dimethylallyloxy-5,7,2',5'-tetramethoxyisoflavone, brandisianin A (1), was isolated from the leaves of Millettia brandisiana, along with one synthetically known isoflavone, 7,4'-di-O-prenylgenistein (2) and twelve known compounds. The structures were elucidated on the basis of extensiv...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.835
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four new iridoids structurally related to gelsemide (5) were isolated from two Loganiaceous plants, Gelsemium elegans and G. rankinii. Among them, GEIR-1 (1) has a novel tetracyclic caged structure. ...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.870
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four new lanostane triterpene lactones (colossolactone I, colossolactone II, colossolactone III and colossolactone IV) were isolated from the Vietnamese mushroom Ganoderma colossum (FR.) C. F. BAKER along with five known compounds. The structures of the new compounds were determined on the basis of MS, NMR and circula...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.642
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Silver loaded zeolite (Ag-Z) was previously found to have effective bactericidal activity against Escherichia coli. To understand the mechanisms of bactericidal activity of Ag-Z, role of light irradiation was focused and investigated in this study. In this study, we focused on light irradiation. Antibacterial assay an...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.692
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new monomethylated ganglioside, DSG-A (3), was obtained, together with four known gangliosides, compounds (1, 2, 4, 5), from the lipid fraction of the chloroform/methanol extract of the ovary of the sea urchin Diadema setosum. The structures of the new ganglioside was determined on the basis of chemical and spectros...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.734
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel time-controlled system based on elementary osmotic pump tablet containing a drug-resin complexes (DRCs) core is presented. In the traditional osmotic pump tablets (OPTs), the lag time was always minimized. On the contrary, in the DRCs osmotic pump tablet (DRCOPT), the lag time was increased to achieve time-con...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.457
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism of the electrochemical oxidation of 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid and 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde in the presence of 3-hydroxy-1H-phenalene-1-one as a nucleophile has been studied in water/acetonitrile (80/20 v/v) solution using cyclic voltammetry and controlled-potential coulometry methods. The results indica...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.513
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Telmisartan (anti-hypertensive) is insoluble in water; hence the drug may be slowly or incompletely dissolved in the gastro intestinal tract. So the rate of dissolution and therefore its bioavailability is less (bioavailability 42%). In the present study an attempt has been made to prepare immediate release tablets of...
journal_title:Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1248/cpb.56.575
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00